Egypt has operated its first voluntary repatriation train for Sudanese nationals, marking a significant step in regional humanitarian cooperation as the war in Sudan continues into its third year.
The special train departed Cairo’s Ramses Station early Monday with nearly 800 Sudanese passengers on board, bound for Aswan. From there, travelers were scheduled to continue their journey to the Sudanese border by bus, under arrangements coordinated with local authorities.
The operation was organized by Egypt’s Ministry of Transport and the Egyptian National Railways (ENR), following directives from Minister Kamel El-Wazir to facilitate a safe and dignified return for Sudanese citizens who wish to go back home. Authorities provided passengers with food, water, medical assistance, and on-board support throughout the 12-hour journey to Upper Egypt.
Organizers and Sudanese community representatives praised Egyptian officials for smooth logistics and cooperation. Many passengers were seen wearing shirts and carrying packages emblazoned with the words “Thank You, Egypt,” in a gesture of gratitude for the support and hospitality extended to them during their displacement.
A return service from Aswan to Cairo is scheduled to bring Egyptian nationals and other travelers back north, with similar arrangements for comfort and safety.
Since the outbreak of conflict in April 2023 between rival military factions in Sudan, Egypt has hosted hundreds of thousands of displaced Sudanese, offering refuge and basic services across multiple governorates. Monday’s train marks the first organized mass return via rail and comes amid growing calls from Sudanese communities for support in returning home to rebuild.
Egyptian officials say additional repatriation trips may follow, depending on demand and coordination with Sudanese authorities at the border.

