Ethiopia on Sunday celebrated the 129th anniversary of the Victory of Adwa, a historic triumph over Italian colonial forces in 1896 that remains a defining symbol of African resistance and self-determination. Themed “Victory of Black People,” this year’s commemoration highlighted the battle’s enduring legacy of unity, resilience, and national pride.
A Legacy of Resistance & Inspiration
The official ceremony took place at the Adwa Victory Memorial Museum in Addis Ababa, where Ethiopian President Taye Atske Selassie emphasized the profound impact of the victory on both Ethiopia and the broader African continent. He hailed Adwa as a milestone in the nation’s history, underscoring its role in inspiring global freedom movements.
“Adwa is a testament to our unwavering determination. United, our people stood against imperialism, securing our independence and earning a place of honor in history. It is a legacy that links our past with our future,” President Selassie stated during his speech.
To pay tribute to the historic achievement, he laid a wreath at the statue of Emperor Menelik II, the leader who orchestrated Ethiopia’s defense against Italian forces, before formally inaugurating the celebration.
A National & International Celebration
The event was attended by high-profile guests, including African Union Commission Chairman Moussa Faki Mahamat, foreign diplomats, representatives of international organizations, and members of the Ethiopian Defense Forces. Ethiopian embassies around the world also marked the occasion, reaffirming the battle’s significance beyond the country’s borders.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed echoed these sentiments in a message to the nation, praising Ethiopians’ historical commitment to peace while asserting their readiness to defend their sovereignty when necessary.
“We are the descendants of the Adwa warriors. We cherish peace, but we have also learned from our forefathers to stand firm against those who threaten our freedom,” he said, emphasizing Ethiopia’s commitment to coexistence while remaining vigilant against external threats.
The victory of Adwa continues to be a source of pride for Ethiopians and a powerful symbol of defiance against colonial oppression. More than just a historical event, it represents the enduring spirit of unity and resistance that continues to inspire future generations.
