Paul Biya, the current president of Cameroon and the longest-serving head of state in Africa, has officially confirmed that he will run for an eighth term in the upcoming presidential election scheduled for October 2025. At 91 years old, Biya’s decision to pursue another term has sparked both support and criticism, as he continues to wield significant influence over the Central African nation’s political landscape.
Biya, who has held power since 1982, remains a central figure in Cameroon’s political and governmental institutions. The announcement came on January 23, when Cavaye Yéguié Djibril, the president of Cameroon’s National Assembly, revealed that Biya would remain the “natural candidate” for the ruling People’s Democratic Rally (RDP) party in the next presidential race. Djibril’s declaration underscores the continued dominance of the RDP in Cameroon’s political environment, with Biya’s leadership still a defining characteristic of the country’s governance.
In his remarks, Djibril expressed firm support for Biya’s bid for re-election, urging Cameroonians to stay united amidst rising political tensions. He emphasized the need for “unity and lucidity,” particularly as some political factions within Cameroon have been calling for division, rebellion, and more drastic political change. Djibril described calls to “entrust our country to an unknown devil” as irresponsible and reckless, framing them as detrimental to the country’s stability.
This statement, however, highlights the growing political opposition to Biya’s long rule. As Biya prepares to seek a new mandate, many citizens, civil society groups, and opposition leaders have raised concerns about his administration’s handling of political reforms, economic issues, and human rights challenges. His government has faced criticism for its handling of the ongoing Anglophone crisis, rising insecurity, and limitations on freedom of expression.
Biya’s leadership has been marked by a consistent hold on power through various means, including constitutional changes, military influence, and the consolidation of control over key institutions. His decision to seek another term, despite his advanced age, has prompted discussions on whether the country will see a political transition or if Biya will extend his rule for another six years. Many political analysts view the election as a crucial moment for the future of Cameroon, as it could either mark a continuation of the status quo or a shift toward a new political era.
The presidential election in Cameroon, set for October 2025, is poised to be a pivotal event in the country’s history. The election will be closely watched both within Cameroon and internationally, as the country grapples with its political future and the potential for change. Whether Biya will continue to maintain control of the presidency or face serious opposition remains to be seen, but his long tenure in office continues to define much of the country’s political fabric. As the election approaches, the Cameroonian populace will likely continue to debate the impact of Biya’s leadership, weighing the benefits of stability against the desire for change.
