A Libyan family needs approximately LYD 1,500 to afford a healthy and safe food basket, compared with income levels of around LYD 1,000 at the lower end of the wage and income scale, AbdulHakim Elwaer, FAO Assistant Director-General and Regional Representative for the Near East and North Africa, told DNE Africa.

The figures come from a study conducted by the FAO in cooperation with Libya’s National Council for Economic and Social Development, according to Elwaer.

“The study found that food accounts for approximately 40% of household income, meaning a household would need around LYD 2,000 in income to cover the minimum food basket while also meeting other family obligations,” Elwaer explained.

The gap between food costs and lower household incomes presents a significant challenge for food security and affordability in Libya.

“Domestic and international pressures could further affect food prices in the local market,” Elwaer warned. “Geopolitical developments and supply disruptions could have an impact on food prices within three to six months, potentially making it more difficult for households to maintain consistent access to essential food products.”

The FAO official further noted that “ensuring affordable and stable access to food will remain a major challenge for Libya’s authorities.”