The Nigerien Ministry of Internal Affairs has issued strong accusations against France, alleging that the former colonial power is employing covert strategies to destabilize Niger and undermine its sovereignty. General Mohamed Toumba, Niger’s Minister of the Interior, Public Security, and Territorial Administration, claimed France is allying with Niger’s neighbors to execute what he described as a “Trojan horse” strategy to destabilize the nation.
The allegations follow reports from Nigerien media accusing France of orchestrating terrorist attacks aimed at sabotaging Niger’s economy and restoring ousted President Mohamed Bazoum to power. The accusations have intensified the already strained relations between Niger and France, following Niger’s recent efforts to reduce French influence in the country after the military coup that unseated Bazoum in 2023.
General Toumba criticized France’s justification for maintaining its military presence in Niger, which is based on claims that local forces are insufficient to address security challenges independently. He argued that France’s intervention under the guise of combating jihadism has only exacerbated the situation, citing a lack of tangible action by French troops and what he described as impunity in their operations. According to Toumba, rather than contributing to security, French forces have failed to address threats and have left the nation more vulnerable to instability.
“France is allying with our neighbors to destabilize us, using Trojan horses,” Toumba stated, adding that Nigeriens must remain “doubly vigilant” to counter these external efforts to destabilize their country.
These remarks reflect mounting frustrations with France’s military presence and its perceived failure to address security issues in the Sahel region. Critics argue that foreign interventions have often prioritized external interests over the stability and well-being of local populations.
The escalating tensions come against a backdrop of growing regional challenges, including insurgencies, economic instability, and shifting alliances in West Africa. Niger’s leadership has increasingly called for self-reliance and regional solidarity to address these issues, urging citizens to remain unified in the face of external pressures.
The allegations mark the latest development in a series of confrontations between Niger’s new government and France, as the nation seeks to redefine its foreign policy and assert greater independence from former colonial powers.